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IIH (also known as pseudotumor cerebri) is a disorder of idiopathic raised intracranial pressure primarily affecting overweight women of childbearing age, with an incidence of 3-4 per 100,000. Patients typically present with headaches (90%) that have nonspecific features of migraine or tension-type...

A recent update to the modified Dandy Criteria for IIH is used for diagnosis. Diagnosis relies on accurately identifying papilledema and excluding secondary forms of intracranial hypertension with neuroimaging. A lumbar puncture to ensure normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) constituents and confirm an...

In this issue of e ye Insights, we discuss new diagnostic, medical, and surgical innovations that are advancing treatments for glaucoma. We also include guidelines for comprehensive eye exams and links to patient handouts. In this issue: New Tools for Managing Glaucoma: From the Editor-in-Chief...

The Problem Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide that is significantly under-diagnosed. The Solution Early detection and monitoring of glaucoma progression is critical to prevent damage to the optic nerve and minimize vision loss. The Way Forward 1. Educate patients about risk factors...

Your patient is a 25-year-old man with myopia. His prescription has been stable for several years. He shows no corneal abnormalities and is generally healthy with no comorbidities. He asks, “Am I a good candidate for LASIK?” Yes. Good candidates are 21 years and older, have good eye and general...

Your patient is a 28-year-old mother of two with stable vision and some irregularities in the shape of her cornea. She wears contacts, but sometimes they irritate her eyes. She has a thin cornea, mild dry eye, and occasionally uses eye drops. She asks, “Am I a good candidate for PRK?” Yes. PRK may...

As vision loss affects many areas of one's life, rehabilitative strategies focus on the whole person, including reading, activities of daily living, safety, continued participation in community, and well-being. What help is available for my patients? Amy Watts, OD DirectorVision Rehabilitation...

Dear Colleagues, As ophthalmologists, one of the most exciting facets of our profession is our role as problem-solvers. Some of our patients have typical complaints and clear signs pointing to their pathologies, while others have complex, multifactorial problems, often connected to underlying...