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Stress fractures in military recruits

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Working in partnership with USARIEM through the ARMI study, we investigate why some recruits are more vulnerable to stress fractures during basic training. Our research combines state-of-the-art imaging, physical performance testing, and biomarker analysis to pinpoint risk factors and guide...

Femora from adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes have lower bone strength and smaller hip geometry.

Publication: Journal Article

Emerzian, Shannon R, Fjola Johannesdottir, David C Lee, I-Hsien Wu, Surya Vishva Teja Jangolla, Marc Gregory Yu, Hetal S Shah, et al. 2026. “Femora from Adults With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes Have Lower Bone Strength and Smaller Hip Geometry.”. JBMR Plus 10 (3): ziaf127.

0.33g mitigates muscle atrophy while 0.67g preserves muscle function and myofiber type composition in mice during spaceflight.

Publication: Journal Article

Tsuji, Ryosuke, Ryo Fujita, Takuto Hayashi, Shunya Sadaki, Tatsuya Matsumoto, Yuri Inoue, Yuka Murakami, et al. 2026. “0.33g Mitigates Muscle Atrophy While 0.67g Preserves Muscle Function and Myofiber Type Composition in Mice During Spaceflight.”. Science Advances 12 (11): eaed2258.

Vascular deficits contributing to skeletal fragility in type 1 diabetes.

Publication: Journal Article

Draghici, Adina E, Bita Zahedi, Andrew Taylor, Mary L Bouxsein, and Elaine W Yu. 2023. “Vascular Deficits Contributing to Skeletal Fragility in Type 1 Diabetes.”. Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare 4: 1272804.

Two-year Skeletal Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy in Adolescents with Obesity Assessed with Quantitative CT and MR Spectroscopy.

Publication: Journal Article

Huber, Florian A, Vibha Singhal, Shubhangi Tuli, Imen Becetti, Ana Paola López López, Mary L Bouxsein, Madhusmita Misra, and Miriam A Bredella. 2023. “Two-Year Skeletal Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy in Adolescents With Obesity Assessed With Quantitative CT and MR Spectroscopy.”. Radiology 307 (5): e223256.

Influence of gonadectomy on muscle health in micro- and partial-gravity environments in rats.

Publication: Journal Article

Rosa-Caldwell, Megan E, Marie Mortreux, Anna Wadhwa, Ursula B Kaiser, Dong-Min Sung, Mary L Bouxsein, and Seward B Rutkove. 2023. “Influence of Gonadectomy on Muscle Health in Micro- and Partial-Gravity Environments in Rats.”. Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 134 (6): 1438-49.

Bone mineral density as a surrogate endpoint for fracture risk reduction in clinical trials of osteoporosis therapies: an update on SABRE.

Publication: Journal Article

Black, Dennis M, Austin R Thompson, Richard Eastell, and Mary L Bouxsein. 2024. “Bone Mineral Density As a Surrogate Endpoint for Fracture Risk Reduction in Clinical Trials of Osteoporosis Therapies: An Update on SABRE.”. The Lancet. Diabetes & Endocrinology 12 (6): 371-73.

Factors Associated With High-Risk and Low-Risk Bone Stress Injury in Female Runners: Implications for Risk Factor Stratification and Management.

Publication: Journal Article

Tenforde, Adam S, Kathryn E Ackerman, Mary L Bouxsein, Logan Gaudette, Lauren McCall, Sara E Rudolph, Sarah Gehman, et al. 2024. “Factors Associated With High-Risk and Low-Risk Bone Stress Injury in Female Runners: Implications for Risk Factor Stratification and Management.”. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 12 (5): 23259671241246227.

Vascular function and skeletal fragility: a study of tonometry, brachial hemodynamics, and bone microarchitecture.

Publication: Journal Article

Usiskin, Ilana M, Gary F Mitchell, Mary L Bouxsein, Ching-Ti Liu, Douglas P Kiel, and Elizabeth J Samelson. 2024. “Vascular Function and Skeletal Fragility: A Study of Tonometry, Brachial Hemodynamics, and Bone Microarchitecture.”. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research : The Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 39 (7): 906-17.

Total Calcium Intake Is Associated With Trabecular Bone Density in Adolescent Girls With Type 1 Diabetes.

Publication: Journal Article

Saunders, Rylee K, Kathleen M Kilroe, Taïsha Joseph V, Signe Caksa, Mary L Bouxsein, Madhusmita Misra, and Deborah M Mitchell. 2023. “Total Calcium Intake Is Associated With Trabecular Bone Density in Adolescent Girls With Type 1 Diabetes.”. JBMR Plus 7 (11): e10813.