Research

Mingyu Zhang, PhD, MHS, FAHA, investigates how environmental and nutritional factors shape cardiovascular and metabolic health across the life course. His research focuses on modifiable risks during pregnancy, childhood, and adulthood, with particular attention to populations that experience disproportionate environmental burdens.

Student research opportunities

Students, residents, fellows, and early-career investigators can contribute to active, PI-led studies using prospective birth-cohort data. Projects are tailored to a trainee’s background and may include longitudinal data analysis, environmental-mixture methods, metabolomics or proteomics, evidence synthesis, scientific writing, and preparation of conference abstracts and manuscripts.

Dr. Zhang’s mentees have presented at national scientific meetings and led peer-reviewed publications. Prospective trainees may review current listings on the Harvard Catalyst profile or contact mzhang16@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Current funded projects

Principal Investigator


Project Viva

From Pregnancy to Mid-Life: Metal Mixtures and Health Behaviors Shaping Maternal Cardiometabolic Health Over 20 Years

American Heart Association · 24CDA1257852 · 2024–2027
Principal Investigator: Mingyu Zhang, PhD, MHS, FAHA

This project follows women in Project Viva from pregnancy to midlife to examine how mixtures of toxic metals and essential trace elements relate to long-term cardiometabolic health. It also evaluates whether healthy behaviors, including components of the American Heart Association’s Life’s Essential 8, may modify these associations and identify opportunities for prevention.

View AHA Career Development Award · Project Viva


Boston Birth Cohort: health from pregnancy through childhood

Toxic Disparities: Metal Mixtures and Diabetes Risks Across the Reproductive Lifespan of Black and Hispanic Women

American Diabetes Association · 7-24-ICTSWH-10 · 2024–2027
Principal Investigator: Mingyu Zhang, PhD, MHS, FAHA

Using the Boston Birth Cohort, this project investigates pregnancy exposure to metal mixtures in relation to gestational diabetes and the later development of type 2 diabetes among Black and Hispanic women. Proteomic analyses help investigate potential biological pathways linking early exposures with diabetes risk across the reproductive lifespan.

ADA research spotlight featuring Dr. Zhang · Boston Birth Cohort


Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO)

Ambient Temperature During Pregnancy and the Cardiovascular Health of Pregnant People and Their Children

NIH ECHO Opportunities and Innovation Fund · 2024–2026
Project Principal Investigator: Mingyu Zhang, PhD, MHS, FAHA
Supported through U2COD023375-08; sponsored by the ECHO Oken Award

This project uses data from the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program to examine ambient temperature during pregnancy in relation to maternal blood-pressure trajectories and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, as well as offspring blood pressure across childhood and adolescence. The aim is to identify sensitive periods and inform prevention in a changing climate.

Official ECHO project announcement · NIH ECHO Program


Collaborative funded projects

Environmental Toxicants and Cardiovascular Health Trajectories Across Childhood and Adolescence

NIH/NHLBI · R01HL183379 · 2026–2030
Principal Investigator: Izzuddin M. Aris, PhD

Using Project Viva, this study examines early-life environmental toxicants in relation to cardiovascular-health trajectories from childhood through adolescence. It integrates longitudinal measures of cardiovascular health with metabolomic data to investigate potential pathways connecting early exposures to later risk.

Official HHS award record and project summary

Neighborhood and Individual Environmental Risk Factors in Early Life and -Omics Biomarkers for Kidney Function Trajectories Across Childhood and Adulthood

NIH/NIEHS · R01ES038119 · 2026–2030
Principal Investigator: Izzuddin M. Aris, PhD

This Project Viva study examines neighborhood conditions and individual exposure to air pollutants and metals as determinants of kidney function and blood-pressure trajectories. Urinary proteomics will help characterize biological signatures associated with exposure and changes in kidney health from childhood into early adulthood.

Official HHS award record and project summary


Past funding

AHA Predoctoral Fellowship · 2021–2022

In utero exposure to heavy metals and trace elements, maternal and cord metabolome, and childhood blood pressure

American Heart Association · Award 827990
Fellow: Mingyu Zhang
April 1, 2021–August 26, 2022

This Boston Birth Cohort project examined prenatal exposure to lead, mercury, cadmium, manganese, and selenium in relation to childhood blood pressure. Maternal and cord-blood metabolomics were used to investigate potential biological pathways.

View AHA Predoctoral Fellowship award