Retrospective Patient-Completed Questionnaire Exploring Stimulant Medication Effect on Fatigue, Alertness, Cognitive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Cerebellar Disorders.

Apaydin, D., & Schmahmann, J. D. (2026). Retrospective Patient-Completed Questionnaire Exploring Stimulant Medication Effect on Fatigue, Alertness, Cognitive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Cerebellar Disorders.. Movement Disorders Clinical Practice.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with cerebellar disorders often experience fatigue and the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), both of which impair quality of life (QoL). There are no approved treatments.

OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that stimulant medications improve fatigue and CCAS in patients with cerebellar disorders.

METHODS: We administered a questionnaire to 20 patients with cerebellar disorders, assessing the impact of stimulant medications on nine domains: QoL, fatigue, alertness, verbal expression, thinking clearly, and multitasking, as well as emotional state, social interactions, and physical symptoms. Patients also completed the Patient-Reported Outcome Measure of Ataxia, Mental section (PROM-Ataxia MEN), rating symptoms before and during treatment.

RESULTS: Patients perceived improvements in all domains, with 95% reporting improved alertness, 90% fatigue, and 80% executive control. PROM-Ataxia MEN scores improved by 26%.

CONCLUSIONS: These preliminary findings suggest that stimulants may be associated with perceived symptom improvements in cerebellar disorders. Given the small, heterogeneous sample and reliance on retrospective patient-report, further exploration is warranted.

Last updated on 04/02/2026
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