Post-Graduate Year 1

Internal Medicine Resident Rotations

The Internal Medicine Residency Program Internship Year emphasizes the care of patients in general inpatient medicine, intensive care medicine, oncology, cardiology, liver/kidney service, emergency medicine and ambulatory medicine. During this year, Interns have primary responsibility for the care of all patients admitted to the medical ward service and are considered the patients’ primary inpatient doctor for the duration of the hospitalization.

BIDMC’s Intern Year is organized as an innovative “4+2” schedule. This means that 4-week inpatient rotations are sandwiched between 2 weeks of non-call rotations such as ambulatory and elective. This format creates the ideal balance of intensity through the year and optimizes quality of life, education, and flexibility.

PGY1 Rotation Schedule

Rotation

Type of Experience

Length of Experience

General medicine

Clinical floor rotations at BIDMC and VA, including night float

4 months

Oncology & BMT

Clinical floor rotations at BIDMC or DFCI

1-2 months

Critical Care

Clinical ICU experience in medical or cardiac care units

2 months

Cardiology

Clinical floor rotation

1 month

Liver/Kidney

Clinical floor rotation

0-1 month

Ambulatory

Clinical rotation

8 weeks

Emergency Room

Clinical rotation

2 weeks

Electives/Jeopardy

Clinical electives

2-4 weeks

Vacation

 

3 weeks
+ 1 five day
holiday period

Electives

Interns have elective weeks scattered throughout the year; they may choose a traditional hospital-based elective or they can choose a special "mentorship" week. A mentorship week pairs an intern with a faculty member in the intern's field of interest; the intern attends clinics, meetings, lab time, explores research opportunities and sees inpatients with the faculty member.

Intern Ambulatory Program

Outpatient continuity practice experience at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center begins at the start of the internship year. Each intern is assigned to a co-management preceptor who supervises the house officer during clinic; serves as a clinical resource; reviews all labs and co-signs notes; reviews and provides advice on documentation and billing; and offers formal, written feedback twice a year. A half-day, "hands-on" orientation to the entire ambulatory practice system occurs as part of the overall residency program orientation.

During their first year, interns are scheduled for four weeks of block time in ambulatory care. The primary goals are to:

  1. Help interns master the diagnosis and treatment of common ambulatory medical problems
  2. Learn how to modify disease risk factors by counseling to achieve behavioral change.

​​​​​​​The core of the rotation consists of meaningful, continuity clinical experiences coupled with a curriculum that focuses on common diseases associated with outpatient medicine. In addition, each intern hones their skills in treating the elderly through scheduled nursing home practice sessions. The rotation is designed to allow the interns to further build their patient panels, become familiar with the various ambulatory practice systems, gain experience with office-based procedures, and participate in a curriculum covering a spectrum of important ambulatory topics. 

Practice System Topics

  • Coding and documentation
  • Online medical record
  • Patient education resources
  • Primary care case conference
  • Role of community resources and social work
  • Time management

Core Ambulatory Topics

  • Back pain
  • Breast examination
  • Chronic cough and asthma
  • Common infections
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Headache
  • Hypertension
  • HIV primary care
  • Pap smears
  • Pelvic exams
  • Periodic health exams
  • Somatization
  • Sexually-transmitted diseases

About the Internal Medicine Residency Program

The goal of the Internal Medicine Residency Program is to develop each resident's judgment and skills to provide the highest quality medical care. BIDMC trains residents as academic internists and provides the foundation for the practice of internal medicine or for subsequent clinical and research training in medical subspecialties.

Residents are exposed to a wide array of patients in various inpatient and outpatient settings, including different units at BIDMC, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, and affiliated health centers. Learn more about Post-Graduate Year 2 rotation and schedule.

 

Rotations

General medicine ward rotations comprise the core experience of the internal medicine residency. Interns admit, diagnose, and manage patients with a broad range of internal medicine problems, while serving as the primary caregiver for their patients. Interns are led by residents who oversee management decisions and guide interns clinical decision making. Interns typically have three to four wards months per year and residents have one to two wards blocks per year.

One ward rotation each year is at the West Roxbury VA, which allows residents the opportunity to care for a unique patient population and to work with other residents in the Boston area. This rotation is a mix of COPD, renal failure, end-stage liver disease, GI bleeds and many other advanced presentations of diseases.

All categorical interns will have a continuity clinic at Healthcare Associates, the Jamaica Plain and West Roxbury VA Hospitals, Dimock Community Health Center, or Fenway Community Health (Center). Preliminary interns may request but are not required to do continuity clinic.

The BIDMC "BMT" rotation is a comprehensive inpatient rotation on the management of hematologic malignancies, consisting of three interns, a second- or third-year BIDMC Heme/Onc fellow, and a Heme/Onc faculty member who specializes in hematologic malignancies. Interns admit on a rotating basis and are in the hospital from 7AM through 7PM Monday through Saturday (a "moonlighter" covers the service on Sundays); there are no dedicated "on call" days.

The OMED rotation is an inpatient rotation at BIDMC focusing on the management of solid tumor oncology. The service consists of two residents, two interns, and a BIDMC oncology faculty member. Teams admit on a rotating basis and are in the hospital from 7AM through 7PM six days per week (either Saturday or Sunday is off); there are no dedicated "on call" days.

The DFCI rotation gives housestaff a comprehensive exposure to inpatient management of both solid and hematologic oncology. Each block, 1 resident and 2 interns rotate through DFCI. The solid malignancy team is composed of 2 residents and 3 interns with 1 resident and 1 intern from BIDMC. The hematologic malignancy team is composed of 1 resident and 2 interns with 1 intern from BIDMC. Residents and interns take call until 5PM.

Each intern completes, on average, two critical care months per year (usually one month in the medical ICU and one in the cardiac ICU). Critical care rotations expose the housestaff to a breadth of common disease processes, such as sepsis and septic shock, respiratory failure, and life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding.

While in the ICU, interns have opportunities to place central venous lines and arterial lines and to perform other common procedures such as arterial puncture, paracentesis, thoracentesis, and lumbar punctures. These procedures are always done with supervision by the attendings and the residents, but the intern is expected to be the primary operator.

The internal medicine residency provides opportunities to work directly with cardiology attendings and fellows on the inpatient cardiology wards (Zoll rotation) and in the cardiac care unit (CCU) with a focus on management of patients with cardiovascular issues. The cardiology service is staffed by three teams of 1 resident and 2 interns. The CCU is an 8 bed intensive care unit and staffed by a cardiology attending, fellow, 3 residents and 3 interns.

On this rotation, housestaff manage patients with end-stage liver disease under the guidance of an attending hepatologist.

All interns have approximately 6-8 weeks of ambulatory medicine, including a 2- week introduction to outpatient medicine at the beginning of the academic year. Continuity practice sessions provide an opportunity for growth of your own practice. Our intern ambulatory curriculum is focused on common medical problems in primary care. We also provide teaching on resources in our practice that help you to provide care to complex patients.

Interns rotating through the Emergency Department will interview, assess, and evaluate new patients presenting to the ED following initial nursing triage. Interns and residents in Internal Medicine, like ED interns and residents, work directly with a senior ED resident and an ED attending. Interns and residents working in the ED have the opportunity to perform lumbar punctures, paracenteses, arthrocenteses, and central line placements under the supervision of a senior ED resident or attending. In addition, the ED provides a unique opportunity to perform procedures done less commonly on the inpatient floors including incision and drainage, suturing, and stapling.

Interns are responsible for cross-covering all inpatients overnight on the West Campus. Each night the on-call interns sign out the ward patients to a night float intern. The night float's primary responsibility is to manage acute issues overnight as well as follow up on labs and studies that are pending at the time of the call team's sign-out. Each night float intern covers approximately 10 intern's patients. Interns at BIDMC are supervised by the MERIT resident whose primary responsibility is intern support overnight. Intern night float rotations are 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 a.m. and typically a two week rotation with one night off per week.